Initial commit: Hermes Agent Skills collection
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# Himalaya Configuration Reference
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Configuration file location: `~/.config/himalaya/config.toml`
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## Minimal IMAP + SMTP Setup
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```toml
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[accounts.default]
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email = "user@example.com"
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display-name = "Your Name"
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default = true
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# IMAP backend for reading emails
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backend.type = "imap"
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backend.host = "imap.example.com"
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backend.port = 993
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backend.encryption.type = "tls"
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backend.login = "user@example.com"
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backend.auth.type = "password"
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backend.auth.raw = "your-password"
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# SMTP backend for sending emails
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message.send.backend.type = "smtp"
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message.send.backend.host = "smtp.example.com"
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message.send.backend.port = 587
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message.send.backend.encryption.type = "start-tls"
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message.send.backend.login = "user@example.com"
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message.send.backend.auth.type = "password"
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message.send.backend.auth.raw = "your-password"
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```
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## Password Options
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### Raw password (testing only, not recommended)
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```toml
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backend.auth.raw = "your-password"
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```
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### Password from command (recommended)
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```toml
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backend.auth.cmd = "pass show email/imap"
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# backend.auth.cmd = "security find-generic-password -a user@example.com -s imap -w"
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```
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### System keyring (requires keyring feature)
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```toml
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backend.auth.keyring = "imap-example"
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```
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Then run `himalaya account configure <account>` to store the password.
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## Gmail Configuration
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```toml
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[accounts.gmail]
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email = "you@gmail.com"
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display-name = "Your Name"
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default = true
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backend.type = "imap"
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backend.host = "imap.gmail.com"
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backend.port = 993
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backend.encryption.type = "tls"
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backend.login = "you@gmail.com"
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backend.auth.type = "password"
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backend.auth.cmd = "pass show google/app-password"
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message.send.backend.type = "smtp"
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message.send.backend.host = "smtp.gmail.com"
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message.send.backend.port = 587
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message.send.backend.encryption.type = "start-tls"
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message.send.backend.login = "you@gmail.com"
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message.send.backend.auth.type = "password"
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message.send.backend.auth.cmd = "pass show google/app-password"
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```
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**Note:** Gmail requires an App Password if 2FA is enabled.
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## iCloud Configuration
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```toml
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[accounts.icloud]
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email = "you@icloud.com"
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display-name = "Your Name"
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backend.type = "imap"
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backend.host = "imap.mail.me.com"
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backend.port = 993
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backend.encryption.type = "tls"
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backend.login = "you@icloud.com"
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backend.auth.type = "password"
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backend.auth.cmd = "pass show icloud/app-password"
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message.send.backend.type = "smtp"
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message.send.backend.host = "smtp.mail.me.com"
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message.send.backend.port = 587
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message.send.backend.encryption.type = "start-tls"
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message.send.backend.login = "you@icloud.com"
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message.send.backend.auth.type = "password"
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message.send.backend.auth.cmd = "pass show icloud/app-password"
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```
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**Note:** Generate an app-specific password at appleid.apple.com
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### iCloud + Custom Domains (iCloud+)
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When using a custom domain with iCloud+, the IMAP login username is **often your primary iCloud username** (the part before `@icloud.com`), NOT the custom domain email address. The SMTP username needs the **full email address** including the custom domain.
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This is the #1 reason custom domain iCloud setups fail — clients auto-detect "iCloud" and try `full@customdomain.com` as the IMAP login, which Apple's IMAP server rejects.
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```toml
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[accounts.icloud-custom]
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email = "name@deinedomain.de"
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display-name = "Your Name"
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backend.type = "imap"
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backend.host = "imap.mail.me.com"
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backend.port = 993
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backend.encryption.type = "tls"
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backend.login = "deinprimär" # <-- PRIMARY iCloud username ONLY (no @icloud.com)
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backend.auth.type = "password"
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backend.auth.cmd = "pass show icloud/app-password"
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message.send.backend.type = "smtp"
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message.send.backend.host = "smtp.mail.me.com"
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message.send.backend.port = 587
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message.send.backend.encryption.type = "start-tls"
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message.send.login = "name@deinedomain.de" # <-- FULL custom domain email for SMTP
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message.send.backend.auth.type = "password"
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message.send.backend.auth.cmd = "pass show icloud/app-password"
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```
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**Troubleshooting:** Apple docs say the IMAP username is "usually the name of your iCloud Mail email address (for example, johnappleseed, not johnappleseed@icloud.com)". If the bare username doesn't work, fall back to the full email address.
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## Folder Aliases
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Map custom folder names:
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```toml
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[accounts.default.folder.alias]
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inbox = "INBOX"
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sent = "Sent"
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drafts = "Drafts"
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trash = "Trash"
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```
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## Multiple Accounts
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```toml
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[accounts.personal]
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email = "personal@example.com"
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default = true
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# ... backend config ...
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[accounts.work]
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email = "work@company.com"
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# ... backend config ...
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```
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Switch accounts with `--account`:
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```bash
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himalaya --account work envelope list
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```
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## Notmuch Backend (local mail)
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```toml
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[accounts.local]
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email = "user@example.com"
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backend.type = "notmuch"
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backend.db-path = "~/.mail/.notmuch"
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```
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## OAuth2 Authentication (for providers that support it)
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```toml
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backend.auth.type = "oauth2"
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backend.auth.client-id = "your-client-id"
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backend.auth.client-secret.cmd = "pass show oauth/client-secret"
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backend.auth.access-token.cmd = "pass show oauth/access-token"
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backend.auth.refresh-token.cmd = "pass show oauth/refresh-token"
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backend.auth.auth-url = "https://provider.com/oauth/authorize"
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backend.auth.token-url = "https://provider.com/oauth/token"
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```
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## Additional Options
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### Signature
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```toml
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[accounts.default]
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signature = "Best regards,\nYour Name"
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signature-delim = "-- \n"
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```
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### Downloads directory
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```toml
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[accounts.default]
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downloads-dir = "~/Downloads/himalaya"
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```
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### Editor for composing
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Set via environment variable:
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```bash
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export EDITOR="vim"
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```
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# Message Composition with MML (MIME Meta Language)
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Himalaya uses MML for composing emails. MML is a simple XML-based syntax that compiles to MIME messages.
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## Basic Message Structure
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An email message is a list of **headers** followed by a **body**, separated by a blank line:
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```
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From: sender@example.com
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To: recipient@example.com
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Subject: Hello World
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This is the message body.
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```
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## Headers
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Common headers:
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- `From`: Sender address
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- `To`: Primary recipient(s)
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- `Cc`: Carbon copy recipients
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- `Bcc`: Blind carbon copy recipients
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- `Subject`: Message subject
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- `Reply-To`: Address for replies (if different from From)
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- `In-Reply-To`: Message ID being replied to
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### Address Formats
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```
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To: user@example.com
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To: John Doe <john@example.com>
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To: "John Doe" <john@example.com>
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To: user1@example.com, user2@example.com, "Jane" <jane@example.com>
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```
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## Plain Text Body
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Simple plain text email:
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```
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From: alice@localhost
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To: bob@localhost
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Subject: Plain Text Example
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Hello, this is a plain text email.
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No special formatting needed.
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Best,
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Alice
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```
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## MML for Rich Emails
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### Multipart Messages
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Alternative text/html parts:
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```
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From: alice@localhost
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To: bob@localhost
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Subject: Multipart Example
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<#multipart type=alternative>
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This is the plain text version.
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<#part type=text/html>
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<html><body><h1>This is the HTML version</h1></body></html>
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<#/multipart>
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```
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### Attachments
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Attach a file:
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```
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From: alice@localhost
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To: bob@localhost
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Subject: With Attachment
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Here is the document you requested.
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<#part filename=/path/to/document.pdf><#/part>
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```
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Attachment with custom name:
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```
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<#part filename=/path/to/file.pdf name=report.pdf><#/part>
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```
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Multiple attachments:
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```
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<#part filename=/path/to/doc1.pdf><#/part>
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<#part filename=/path/to/doc2.pdf><#/part>
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```
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### Inline Images
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Embed an image inline:
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```
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From: alice@localhost
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To: bob@localhost
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Subject: Inline Image
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<#multipart type=related>
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<#part type=text/html>
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<html><body>
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<p>Check out this image:</p>
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<img src="cid:image1">
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</body></html>
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<#part disposition=inline id=image1 filename=/path/to/image.png><#/part>
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<#/multipart>
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```
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### Mixed Content (Text + Attachments)
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```
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From: alice@localhost
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To: bob@localhost
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Subject: Mixed Content
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<#multipart type=mixed>
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<#part type=text/plain>
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Please find the attached files.
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Best,
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Alice
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<#part filename=/path/to/file1.pdf><#/part>
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<#part filename=/path/to/file2.zip><#/part>
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<#/multipart>
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```
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## MML Tag Reference
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### `<#multipart>`
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Groups multiple parts together.
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- `type=alternative`: Different representations of same content
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- `type=mixed`: Independent parts (text + attachments)
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- `type=related`: Parts that reference each other (HTML + images)
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### `<#part>`
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Defines a message part.
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- `type=<mime-type>`: Content type (e.g., `text/html`, `application/pdf`)
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- `filename=<path>`: File to attach
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- `name=<name>`: Display name for attachment
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- `disposition=inline`: Display inline instead of as attachment
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- `id=<cid>`: Content ID for referencing in HTML
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## Composing from CLI
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### Interactive compose
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Opens your `$EDITOR`:
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```bash
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himalaya message write
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```
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### Reply (opens editor with quoted message)
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```bash
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himalaya message reply 42
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himalaya message reply 42 --all # reply-all
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```
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### Forward
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```bash
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himalaya message forward 42
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```
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### Send from stdin
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```bash
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cat message.txt | himalaya template send
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```
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### Prefill headers from CLI
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```bash
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himalaya message write \
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-H "To:recipient@example.com" \
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-H "Subject:Quick Message" \
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"Message body here"
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```
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## Tips
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- The editor opens with a template; fill in headers and body.
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- Save and exit the editor to send; exit without saving to cancel.
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- MML parts are compiled to proper MIME when sending.
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- Use `himalaya message export --full` to inspect the raw MIME structure of received emails.
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@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
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# `message read` Behavior Notes
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## TUI vs Subprocess — Context-Dependent
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**Skill states** that `message read` hangs because it uses an interactive TUI. However, in practice (June 2026, cron job context):
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```bash
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# This DID work and returned body content:
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himalaya message read 49830 --folder INBOX
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# Output: ~3000 chars of decoded email body
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# This also worked:
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himalaya message read 49826 --folder INBOX
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# Output: ~1100 chars
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```
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**When `message read` works from subprocess:**
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- Terminal-like environment (not truly headless — `TERM`/`STY`/`TMUX` may be set)
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- Email bodies are small-to-medium (< 10KB)
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- No special characters that trigger interactive prompts
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**When `message read` will likely fail:**
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- True headless environment with no TTY allocation
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- Large emails (> 20KB) that trigger pagination
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- Emails with HTML attachments that trigger rendering prompts
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**Safe default:** If `message read` works, use it. If it returns nothing or hangs, fall back to `message export --full` (see himalaya skill).
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## `message export --full` as Fallback
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When `message read` fails:
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```python
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result = subprocess.run(
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["himalaya", "message", "export", msg_id, "--full"],
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capture_output=True, text=True,
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encoding="latin-1", timeout=30
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)
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```
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Output is raw MIME — parse headers by splitting on `\n\n`, then decode MIME-encoded headers with `email.header.decode_header()`.
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## Email Classification Patterns (Order vs Invoice)
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| Signal | Likely Type |
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|--------|-------------|
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| Subject: "Bestellung erfolgreich", "Bestellung wurde bestätigt", "Your order is being processed" | Bestellbestätigung |
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| Subject: "Deine Bestellung wird bald eintreffen", "Order coming soon", "Wir packen Deine Bestellung" | Bestellbenachrichtigung (delivery, not invoice) |
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| Contains Bestellnummer/Order number + Artikel/Items + Preis but NO Rechnungsnummer/Gesamtbetrag/Steuern | Bestellbestätigung → `Bestellungen_jjjj_mm` |
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| Contains Rechnungsnummer, Gesamtbetrag, Steuern, Fälligkeitsdatum | Rechnung → `Rechnungen_jjjj_mm` |
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| Subject: "20 % Rabatt", "Sonderangebot", "Aktion" with discount code in body | Marketing/Newsletter → ignore |
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| Subject: "Sendung kommt heute", "Live verfolgen" with DHL/Paketdienst | Versandtracking → ignore |
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| Subject: "Bestellung hat einen lokalen Boost erhalten" with product recommendations | Marketing → ignore |
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| Subject: "Ihre Sendung kommt heute" with DHL/Paketdienst | Versandtracking → ignore |
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## `folder create` vs `message move` for Nested Folders
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In practice (June 2026 cron session):
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- `himalaya folder create "Rechnungen_2026_06"` returned exit code 1 with empty stderr — appeared to silently fail or succeed
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- `himalaya folder create "Rechnungen_2026_06/Bestellungen_2026_06"` same behavior
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- `himalaya folder list` showed the folders existed after `message move` — suggesting `message move` auto-created them
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- Safe pattern: always use `message move "Parent/Child" <ID>` for nested paths, and check `folder list` to confirm
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## `imap_codec` Warnings
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During `message move`, `WARN imap_codec::response: Rectified missing text to "..."` may appear between the command and the success message. These are harmless IMAP protocol quirks. The actual output ends with `Message(s) successfully moved from INBOX to FolderName!`.
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user